how to pray in Islam step by step for kids? Praying in islam is an important ritual between a servant and his Lord. As the Prophet Muhammad – may Allah’s prayers and peace be upon him – alerted his nation to take care of the first building block in the Muslim family.
Which is the child, and he guided them – may Allah’s prayers and peace be upon him – to the first steps in how to teach the prayer in islam for kids, so we will now mention the steps of prayer in islam for kids:
- As a first stage, he will instill in the child the importance of Praying in Islam.
- After that, the child will be taught Wudu and the correct method of purification, and the best method for this matter is the method of representation, which was often followed by the Messenger with the Companions.
- The next steps in praying in Islam are teaching the child the prayer movements so that he stands beside him and asks the little one to watch him so that he becomes aware of the prayer movements and imitates them.
- The last step in how to teach the prayer in Islam for kids, and after the child has learned purity and wudu and mastered the form of prayer, the educator can link prayer to the mosque.
what age should a child start praying in Islam?
Praying in islam has very great importance, as prayer is one of the pillars of Islam, and therefore Parents must teach children the correct method of prayer, starting from the age of seven.
Parents can use videos and pictures to find a simple method that children understand and take root in their memory. As for the steps of prayer in islam for kids, they are as follows:
1- Teaching them the intention: The first and most important step by which the worshiper begins his prayer.
The teacher or the parents must explain to the child the meaning of the intention in prayer.
As if the child puts in his mind that he will pray before starting the prayer almost from Allah and a desire to please Him.
2- Teaching Wudu: Parents must teach their children the method of wudu and teach them that prayer is not valid without purity and cleanliness.
This is by asking the child to represent what his father does by washing hands and feet and the steps of ablution and to repeat what he says in an integrated manner without error.
And this is followed by the child performing ablution, monitoring it, and correcting his mistakes, and the child can also be awarded upon completion to raise his confidence and increase his desire to pray.
3- Receiving the Qiblah: The child stands next to his father or his teacher and learns from him how to turn to the Qiblah and determine its direction accurately without turning around. In order for this to be possible, the child must have knowledge of the four directions.
4- Opening dua: By that, it means teaching the child to say “Auzubillah min al shaytan al rajim” after placing the right hand on the left hand, and teaching him what it means.
That movement with the previous saying that it is the opening dua with which the opening of his prayer begins: “subhanakallahumma wa bihamdika wa tabaraka asmk wala ilaha ghoiruk”.
5- Reciting Surat Al-Fatihah: The parents must teach and memorize the child at the beginning of learning to read and write some Quranic verses with easy Arabic terminology and explain them to the child as they came in the Holy Qur’an.
Hence, the child prepared to teach prayer is able to read Surat Al-Fatihah, and the child must be given enough time and patience for him. until he finishes reading it.
6- Takbeer: Watching the child praying from his father, brother, or teacher, how he raises his hands to align with his ears and says the phrase “Allah akbar”, and then repeating that previous movement until the child learns and masters it.
7- Bowing: The parents must explain to the child the meaning of bowing and how to do it, and represent to him how the worshiper bends and holds his knees with his hands while straightening the spine out of “subhan rabia alazim” three times. And in a calm voice.
This step is considered difficult to apply to a young child, and here it must be re-enacted for the child and reapplied by the child himself while teaching him the five daily prayers and memorizing the number of rak’ahs in each prayer.
8- Rising from bowing: After learning to bow, the child must be taught how to raise himself from bowing and say at the same moment, “sami Allah liman hamida.” When he stands ready, the child says, “rbina wa lak alhamid.”
9- Prostration: Representing prostration in front of the child is as follows: lowering the knees and the palms of the hands firmly on the ground.
Then bringing the nose and forehead close and touching the ground, with the following saying: “subhn rabia al-Ala”, in a quiet voice far from noise and chaos.
10- Sitting between the two sajdtin: After prostration, there is what is called the prostration session, and it consists of sitting and placing the back of the right foot on the sole of the left foot and placing the forearms on the thighs while saying “Allah akbar” and then resuming the prostration again, and the movement is repeated until the child is able to do it.
11- Tashahhud: It is not difficult to teach a child and teach him the words of the tashahhud if he repeats them morning and evening every night in order to memorize them, especially if the child goes to the mosque constantly
“Greetings to Allah, peace be upon you, O Prophet, and Allah’s mercy and blessings. Peace be upon us and the righteous servants of Allah. I bear witness that there is no god but Allah, and I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah.”
12- Tasleem: The last step in the prayer. After the tashahhud, the parents teach the child to turn to his right and say, “Assalamu alaikum wa rahmat Allah” then to his left, and repeat the same sentence, “Assalamu alaikum wa rahmat Allah ” Thus, the child has finished his prayer.
how to pray in islam for beginners?
Before starting steps in praying in islam, a person should be on wudu, as wudu is one of the symbolic acts of worship that symbolizes purification before entering into prayer, in addition to wudu being a washing of the parts of the body that are usually used in prayer.
As Allah Almighty is good and does not accept anything but good, just as men and women must, before commencing prayer, have purified themselves from any impurity. From impurity for men and menstruation for women, and after ablution, the worshiper should intend to pray.
Then He faces the qiblah, raises the hands in line with the ears, says the takbeer for entering ihram by saying (Allahu akbar), then places the right palm over the left on the chest.
Then recites the opening supplication: (subhanakallahumma wa bihamdika wa tabaraka asmk wala ilah ghirak). This dua is only read once, after the opening takbeer at the beginning of the prayer.
1- The opening takbeer
It is for the Muslim to raise his hands near his ears, and his hands are in the direction of the qiblah, and the fingers of his hands are joined together, then he says: “Allah akbar,” and he narrated the repetition of the opening dua, as it was mentioned on the authority of the Prophet, may Allah’s prayers and peace be upon him:
“subhanakallahumma wa bihamdika wa ta’ala gadk wa la ilaha ila ghirak.” Then the worshiper begins to seek refuge from Satan, and begins to call for reverence and intention in his prayer, and I seek help from Allah, then he begins to recite Surat Al-Fatihah, delving into the meaning of the verses.
Realizing the connection with Allah Almighty, after reading “Surah Al-Fatihah” Muslims read verses From the “Holy Qur’an” during the first and second rak’ahs, but in the third and fourth rak’ahs, worshipers suffice to read Surat Al-Fatihah.
2- Bowing down and getting up from bowing
The worshiper says takbeer after the recitation, then kneels before Allah Almighty with his hands on the ground, then says, subhan rabia Al Azim , and repeats it three times without haste.
Then the worshiper begins to stand up from bowing and says, as was mentioned on the authority of the Messenger of Allah, may Allah’s prayers and peace be upon him, saying: “sami Allahu liman hamida .”.
3- Prostration and standing up from prostration
Then the man prostrates to Allah Almighty, and he needs to lie down prostrating twice during each rak’ah, and during prostration his forehead, palms, knees, and thumb of each foot must be lying on the ground while prostrating to Allah Almighty.
Then the worshiper says “subhan rabia alala” and he repeats it three times in each prostration, And it is possible at that time to call to Allah with everything in his heart, so the closest time is when the servant is next to his Lord and he is prostrating to Him.
And he gets up from prostration sitting, between the two prostrations, then he says, “rabi ighfirli” then he begins to prostrate again.
4- Tashahhud
Upon reaching the tashahhud, where the worshiper begins by saluting Allah and the Messenger, where the Messenger, peace, and blessings of Allah be upon him, says, teach it to his companions, which is:
“Greetings to Allah, peace be upon you, O Prophet, and Allah’s mercy and blessings. Peace be upon us and the righteous servants of Allah. I bear witness that there is no god but Allah, and I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah.”
And in the last tashahhud, which is in the third and fourth rak’ahs at the noon, afternoon, and evening prayers, and the third rak’ah at the sunset prayer, where he says.
“althiyat lillah wa usluat wa ultibat al salam alik auha al nabi wa rahmat Allah wabarakatuh, assalamu alaina wa ala ibad Allah alsalhin, ashhadu an la ilah ila Allah wadah la shareeka lah, wa ashhadu an Muhammad abd Allah wa rasolh, allahuma salli ala Muhammad wa al al Muhammad kam salat ala Ibrahim wa ala ali Ibrahim ink hamid majid, al ham barik ala Muhammadin wa ala aali Muhammad kama barkt ala Ibrahim wa al Ibrahim ink hamid majid
5- Tasleem
The worshiper prays to Allah and wishes for goodness in this world and the hereafter, and that Allah Almighty accepts his good deeds and prayers, then he starts saluting first to the right and says:
Alsalam Alikom wa rahmato Allah
After that, the Muslim supplicates what he wants to Allah Almighty, and asks him for the good of this world and the hereafter to pardon him and his sins.
Accept his prayers, then give salutations to the right and left, saying “Assalamu alaikum wa rahmat Allah ” and then turn to the left, saying Alslam alaikum wa rahmat Allah
And it was desirable for the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, after completing the prayer to seek forgiveness and praise.
What do Muslims say during prayer for kids?
Among the steps of prayer in islam for kids is Starting to teach ablution to the child. Parents should start teaching the child the correct ablution method. As prayer is not valid except with purity, and his teaching of ablution is as follows:
1- Doing wudu in front of the child, and repeating the wudu process several times, then the child is asked to perform wudu.
And if the child makes a mistake during that, he is guided and his mistake is corrected, as the method of direct viewing is one of the most successful methods of education.
2- Give the child an easy prize when he performs ablution well, and it will be better if this prize is something that the child tends to and is of his interest to.
3- Staying away from child abuse when making a mistake; Because it is still being learned.
4- Directing the child to the necessity of physical and psychological purity, and explaining the great reward of ablution; And this is by reminding him of the hadiths of the Mustafa – may Allah bless him and grant him peace -:
إذا توضأ الرجلُ المسلمُ خرجت ذنوبُه من سمعِه وبصرِه ويديه ورجليه فإن قعد قعد مغفورًا له
How to teach a child to pray in Islam?
Regarding the great importance of praying in islam and its ruling, here are some steps that will help you in teaching the prayer in islam for kids:
1- Make the child see that the method of pray in islam urges parents to raise children well, and to raise them up based on virtuous morals, and to perform acts of worship.
This is done by accustoming them to prayer, teaching it to them, ordering them to perform it after learning it, and the need to inculcate prayer in the hearts of children from an early age.
Evidence for this is what was stated in the hadith of the Messenger of Allah – may Allah’s prayers and peace be upon him – when he said:
“Command your children to perform Salat (prayer) when they are seven years old, and beat them for (not offering) it when they are ten and do not let (boys and girls) sleep together”.
The child can watch the prayer in one of the following ways:
2- Watching video clips with the child to teach steps in praying in islam. Parents or teachers can use some videos that explain the correct method of prayer in detail.
This type of video has multiplied and spread on social media, on platforms dealing with education, on television, and others, and it has become easy for the majority of people to watch such visuals that convey and spread the benefit, and it is an effective way to teach the steps of prayer in islam for kids.
3- Praying in front of the child. The child should be taught to pray, by starting to pray in front of him, and it must be a humbled prayer, and well-performed, and this should be repeated for many days.
And all this is in order to accustom the child to perform the movements of prayer, and the parents start with that from a young age.
Because the child is naturally inclined to imitate his parents in everything, he imitates his parents in the way of eating, drinking, speaking, etc., so when the child reaches the age of seven, he is guided by the pillars and Sunnahs of prayer.
4- A prize must also be presented to the child when he performs the prayer well, and the aim is to link prayer to the path of salvation and win the prize, and that the reward for the hereafter is winning heaven.
And when the child reaches the age of ten he is forced to perform regular prayers, and if he neglects the prayer he must be preached, then threatened.
Then he rebuked him, then hit him for neglecting worship, and it should be noted that the beating is the last stage after failing to correct it, and it has several conditions in order for it to be permissible.
5- Taking the child to the mosque One of the most successful ways for a child to learn correct prayer is to watch what worshipers do in mosques.
Therefore, it is desirable for the father to get used to accompanying his male children to the House of Allah after they reach the age of seven.
In order to become accustomed to prayer and his heart attached to it and the mosque, and for prayer to become embedded in his thoughts.
So that when he grows up and reaches the age of puberty, prayer becomes a part of his life, and he is accustomed to frequenting Mosques, sitting with the righteous, and learning from them.
6- Use tools and games to teach prayers, such as using educational boards, rulers, or books and notebooks that bear pictures to teach the sisters of prayer, and it is possible to teach counting and arithmetic.
And the multiplication table by linking it to prayer, such as saying that the child prayed four rak’ahs in the afternoon, and three rak’ahs in the sunset, so how many rak’ahs did he pray, and so on.
In conclusion,
praying in islam means supplication and asking for forgiveness, just as praying in islam is obligatory for every Muslim, and the age of assignment of lineage for a child begins from the age of ten.
In connection with this importance, we mentioned the sects Teaching the steps of prayer in islam for kids, as the Messenger, may Allah’s prayers and peace be upon him, did with his companions.
